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The crime of disorderly conduct
Prokop, Lukáš ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Herczeg, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the topic of the criminal offense of disorderly conduct focusing on disruption of organised sport events. This action is also referred to as spectator violence. The term of spectator violence, sometimes simplified as hooliganism, is used in different ways and it is not strictly defined. It usually includes violent or dangerous behaviour of spectators during sport events. The content is divided into eight chapters, which aim at defining this term and offer a complex and clear analysis. Opening passages are dedicated to criminal offense of disorderly conduct as such. They include an analysis of prerequisites conditioning the committing of criminal offense of disorderly conduct according to the § 358 of penal code. It serves as a vocabulary of terms for further study and for understanding of the mutual interconnection with the term spectator violence. Chapter III is an attempt at a proper definition of the spectator violence phenomenon through the description of values and ideals that are threatened by this conduct and through the overview of the methods used while committing this crime. The next part deals with the profiles of the perpetrators established through the criminological characteristics. Psychological motivation of the spectators to visit the stadiums is also looked...
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Criminal issue of spectator violence at sports events
Vrajíková, Barbora ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Hořák, Jaromír (referee)
This diploma thesis is aimed at the spectator violence during the football matches from the point of view of criminal law. Due to the size of this problematics, the part of the thesis is also devoted to the administrative and private legislation. The term spectator violence can include a whole range of dangerous and violent behavior of fans at the football match. Most often we can qualify such behavior as disturbing the preparations and the progress of organized sports match, so as the criminal offense of disorderly conduct. The first chapter is dedicated to characteristics and typology of visitors of the football matches as potential perpetrators, focusing on football hooligans. The second chapter deals with the various manifestations of spectator violence and the development of this phenomenon in the Czech Republic. The third chapter is devoted to selected offences that can include the spectator violence most frequently. The largest part is devoted to the analysis of current legislation of the criminal offence of disorderly conduct, focusing on the explanation of vague legal terms and the principle of subsidiarity of criminal repression. Furthermore it is dedicated to theoretical analysis and practical examples of other selected offences related to spectator violence such as assault, rioting,...
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Criminal aspects of spectator violence in the football stadiums
Krátká, Aneta ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (referee)
Criminal aspects of spectator violence in the football stadiums Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the issue of spectator violence with a focus on the football violance, mainly from the perspective of criminal law. However, as this issue is extensive, due to its complexity, the work is amended by chapters concerning administrative law and private law. Spectator violence is a social phenomenon that is described as a set of excesses against public order, which occurs on the occasion of sports matches, but also outside of them and is committed by a confined group of people marked by solidarity to a particular sports club. In the opening chapters, the phenomenon is described in more detail, its possible causes are explained and a brief history is given, focusing on our country and England, where football hooliganism comes from. The next chapters are devoted to the typology of visitors to football matches, which are divided into four groups - football spectators, football fans, ultras and hooligans. For each group, their relationship to the football club is described and, if applicable, also a list of the activities they deal with. The third chapter then deals with selected crimes related to spectator violence, which analyzes the theoretical analysis of these crimes, gives examples of individual crimes in...
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The crime of disorderly conduct regulation
Ježek, Tomáš ; Pelc, Vladimír (advisor) ; Hořák, Jaromír (referee)
v anglickém jazyce This thesis deals with a Czech legal regulation of the crime of disorderly conduct, defined in section 358 of the Criminal Code in a very abstract way as a gross indecency or disorderly conduct committed publically or in a publically accessible place. The main aim of the thesis is to offer a general characteristic of the crime, to specify its appropriate interpretation, to propose potential alterations of the current legislation and finally to describe a problem of spectator violence as a specific type of disorderly conduct. The thesis consists of six parts, the first of which analyses elements of the crime with a focus on elements laid down by indefinite concepts of law. Problems of the current legislation and proposals of its potential changes are also mentioned in a final chapter of this part. The second part deals with admissibility of concurrence of disorderly conduct with other crimes and special attention is paid to impossibility of such concurrence on the grounds of consumption of crimes. The next part is concentrated on administrative delicts committed in cases of less serious disorderly conducts, i.e. administrative delicts against public order and against civil coexistence. This part also provides main indicators determining a decision if particular illegal behaviour...
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Criminal issue of spectator violence at sports events
Vrajíková, Barbora ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Hořák, Jaromír (referee)
This diploma thesis is aimed at the spectator violence during the football matches from the point of view of criminal law. Due to the size of this problematics, the part of the thesis is also devoted to the administrative and private legislation. The term spectator violence can include a whole range of dangerous and violent behavior of fans at the football match. Most often we can qualify such behavior as disturbing the preparations and the progress of organized sports match, so as the criminal offense of disorderly conduct. The first chapter is dedicated to characteristics and typology of visitors of the football matches as potential perpetrators, focusing on football hooligans. The second chapter deals with the various manifestations of spectator violence and the development of this phenomenon in the Czech Republic. The third chapter is devoted to selected offences that can include the spectator violence most frequently. The largest part is devoted to the analysis of current legislation of the criminal offence of disorderly conduct, focusing on the explanation of vague legal terms and the principle of subsidiarity of criminal repression. Furthermore it is dedicated to theoretical analysis and practical examples of other selected offences related to spectator violence such as assault, rioting,...
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The crime of disorderly conduct
Prokop, Lukáš ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Herczeg, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the topic of the criminal offense of disorderly conduct focusing on disruption of organised sport events. This action is also referred to as spectator violence. The term of spectator violence, sometimes simplified as hooliganism, is used in different ways and it is not strictly defined. It usually includes violent or dangerous behaviour of spectators during sport events. The content is divided into eight chapters, which aim at defining this term and offer a complex and clear analysis. Opening passages are dedicated to criminal offense of disorderly conduct as such. They include an analysis of prerequisites conditioning the committing of criminal offense of disorderly conduct according to the § 358 of penal code. It serves as a vocabulary of terms for further study and for understanding of the mutual interconnection with the term spectator violence. Chapter III is an attempt at a proper definition of the spectator violence phenomenon through the description of values and ideals that are threatened by this conduct and through the overview of the methods used while committing this crime. The next part deals with the profiles of the perpetrators established through the criminological characteristics. Psychological motivation of the spectators to visit the stadiums is also looked...
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Threat of vandalism at tourist attractions and prevention methods
Yelemessova, Karmela ; Jarolímková, Liběna (advisor) ; Kondrashov, Alexey (referee)
This paper addresses the issue of vandalism at tourist attractions. The main goal of this thesis is to come up with a way to classify and categorize individual acts of vandalism so as to create broader groups of similar acts in order to facilitate the analysis of such acts and determine effective measures to prevent their occurrence in the future. In this paper, individual acts of vandalism are divided into groups by types of tourist attractions, at which they occur. This thesis is divided into two parts and six chapters. Theoretical part provides relevant definitions, current stance on the matter as per the cited literature and suggests a method of classification of acts of vandalism. In the practical part individual cases of vandalism at tourist attractions are discussed. In the last chapter individual acts of vandalism are analyzed according to factors, that are presented in the first part of this paper. Specific preventive measures, that are tailored in accordance to previously mentioned classification are discussed in the last chapter as well.
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